Ask Elton
Your Flight Training & Ground School Specialist

The ask-elton.nz website is also available as an APP.

If you already have installed the ask-elton APP,
then please close this window and open the ask-elton (AE) APP

For help with the app installation, click here


close this Block

CPL » Human Factors » The Atmosphere

34.6 The Atmosphere

34.6.2 State the percentage of the two main gases in the atmosphere.

The two main gases in Earth's atmosphere are nitrogen and oxygen.

 

Nitrogen                    - 78%

Oxygen                      - 21%

 

 

 

34.6.4 Describe the variation of pressure as altitude increases.

As altitude increases, atmospheric pressure decreases.

This means that the air pressure becomes lower the higher you go in the atmosphere.

As you ascend in altitude, atmospheric pressure decreases at a rate of about 1 hPa roughly every 30 feet.

 

The decrease in pressure is due to the decreasing density of the air molecules as you move further away from the Earth's surface. 

To see more, you must subscribe for licence "CPL" or sesssion "Human Factors"